Gifts for the Fam!

Skills

Product Design

Statement of Inquiry

The BIG Idea

Client informed iteration allows adaptation of a product to be developed for communities. 

Factual Questions

Remembering facts and topics

Conceptual Questions

Analysing big ideas

Debatable Questions

Evaluating perspectives and developing theories

Key Concept

Links to other learning

Development

Students constantly adapt and change their plans when creating the solution, dependent on the thoroughness of their planning and, when evaluating, students develop testing methods to assess the success of the solution.

Related Concepts

Global Context

Real-world application

Identities and Relationships

A: Inquiring & Analysing

A1: Problem Statement

Explain and justify the need for a solution to a problem for a specified client / target audience

Classroom Instructions:

In this project, your target audience is a member of your family


Exemplar & Rubric:

A2: Research Plan & A4: Design Brief

A2: Construct a detailed research plan, which identifies and prioritizes the primary and secondary research needed to develop a solution to the problem independently


A4: Develop a detailed design brief, which summarizes the analysis of relevant research.

Classroom Instructions:

Now that you know what problem you would like to solve, it's time to think about research. When we begin researching the information that will make our design product a success, it helps to break our questions into two areas of investigation: 


Client Research: This is simply what the client / target audience wants, and how to achieve it. For example...


Skill Building Research: These are the skills you will need to learn to actually create the product. For example...


It also helps to categorize our research into Primary and Secondary sources. For more information about what sources are and how to site them, check out this link


Design Process Documentation:

In this unit, we have provided you with the main questions we are hoping you will answer as a part of the Research Plan. We have also categorized the sources as Primary since all the answers some from direct interviews with your client or teacher. 


Exemplar & Rubric:

A3: Existing Products

Analyze a range of existing products that inspire a solution to the problem

Classroom Instructions:

Now that you have an idea of what you would like to make from your client and a bit of research about the size and location of the product...let's start looking for similar items that have been created by designers in the past for inspiration! Research and analyze 3 existing products and use the following technique to identify what you like (strengths), don't like (weaknesses, what you think could be improved upon to cater to your target audience (opportunities), and things that are out of your control that might limit the success of your product (threats).


SWOT Analysis


Examplar & Rubric:

Feedback: Teacher

You have now completed Criterion A: Inquiring & Analysing, make sure you are on the right track to create a successful product or solution.  


Instructions:

Feedback Checkpoint

B: Developing Ideas

B1: Design Specifications & D1: Product Testing

Develop detailed design specifications, which explain the success criteria for the design of a solution based on the analysis of the research

Design detailed and relevant testing methods, which generate data, to measure the success of the solution

Classroom Instructions: 

Design specifications are very important to consider when you create a product. These are the MUST DO's of your design. 



Note that when you test a product, you typically use one of the following methods: 
  • Survey of people’s opinion’s - what questions would be asked, set up the form or template  (subjective)
  • Timing how long an operation takes - what data would be collected and how to record it (objective)
  • Checklist for Visually or aurally inspecting final product - Spreadsheet with list of what is to be observed etc (subjective)
  • Observation of users to see how quickly they learn to use the new system, how often they need help or make errors (subjective)
  • Stress-testing: Use the product or solution in ways that would be expected in real-life operation (objective or subjective)
  • Inspection: Weigh it or measure it - Specification table with tolerances (objective)
  • Comparison: Comparing the product with existing products in the marketplace noting strengths and weaknesses (objective or subjective)

Design Cycle Documentation: 

In this unit, your Design Specifications, Testing Methods and Success Criteria are provided for you to help you understand how they could be written. However, it's important to look over these specifications and actually create the survey you will send to your clients after creating your product. 


Exemplar & Rubric:

SKILL BUILDING CHECKPOINT
& DESIGN PROCESS DOCUMENTATION


Design Lab Safety

It is a requirement to complete all relevant safety quizzes before we begin using the machines in the Design Lab. 

    • General Workshop Safety
    • Utility Knife
    • Bandsaw
    • Belt Sander

SKILLS

General Workshop SafetyUtility KnifeBandsawBelt Sander

Design Process Documentation:
Now it's time to document your Skills Research!


Template & Rubric:

B2: Design Ideas

Develop a range of feasible design ideas, using an appropriate medium(s) and detailed annotation, which can be correctly interpreted by others

Classroom Instruction:

Concept sketching is an integral, or necessary, part of the design process. Concept sketching allows you to have a visual example of your product. This is a good way to explore ideas about your product and find out what may or may not work.

Concept sketching must also include important notes, or annotations, about your product to help you and others get a better understanding of what materials you may need to create your product. Annotations will also allow you and others to have a better sense of what your final product may look like.


Design Process Documentation:


Exemplar & Rubric:

B3: Design Justification

Present the chosen design and justify fully and critically its selection with detailed reference to the design specification

Classroom Instructions: 

Finalizing a concept model is a major step in the design process. Equally as important is being able to justify, or give reasons, for choosing that particular concept. 


Design Process Documentation:


Exemplar & Rubric:

B4: Planning Drawings

Develop accurate and detailed planning drawings/diagrams and outline the requirements for the creation of the chosen solution.

Instructions:

Now that you have finalized your measurements, you may begin your final planning drawing. 

Exemplar & Rubric:

Self Evaluation

You have now completed Criterion B: Design Ideas, evaluate your progress.


Instructions:

Feedback Checkpoint

C: Creating the Solution

C1: Plan Time / Resources & C2: Demonstrate Technical Skills


Construct a detailed and logical plan, which describes the efficient use of time and resources, sufficient for peers to be able to follow to create the solution

Demonstrate excellent technical skills when making the solution

Instructions:

As we begin to make our products, it's a great time to begin a process called "backward planning." This is where we look into the future and visualize our final design product being handed over to our client. In this particular unit, your client can expect your product to be given to them by March 10th (3 / 10)


The template below outlines the following: 

While you are creating your product, you must document the process that you have gone through to demonstrate the technical skills you are learning. This can later serve as a roadmap to create similar products or solutions. 

C3: Product & C4: Modifications

Follow the plan to create the solution, which functions as intended and is presented appropriately

Fully justify changes made to the chosen design and plan when making the solution

Instructions:

Present your final design by documenting the following: 

During the design cycle, it is rare that everything goes to plan. Measurements need to be adjusted, unforeseen events interfere with key dates. 

Document any challenges that you encountered while making your product or solution and describe what changes you made to your design and plan as a result.


Example: 

Challenges & Modifications: I couldn't get the product finished in time for my due date because I missed 2 classes due to a sports tournament abroad. 

Justification for any changes made to your design and plan: My plan had to be adjusted by pushing back my key date by 1 day since I had to use academic prep time to finish sanding my product. My design changed a little bit because I didn't have time to paint my product.

Peer Assessment

You have now completed Criterion C: Creating the Solution, reflect on your progress with a peer.


Instructions:

Feedback Checkpoint

D: Evaluating

D2: Evaluate Success & D3: Improvements

Critically evaluate the success of the solution against the design specification based on authentic product testing

Explain how the solution could be improved

Instructions:

Congratulations on finishing the first iteration of your design. Now it's time to test the product against the design specifications using the testing methods and success criteria you outlined in B1 / D1. 


D4: Impact

Explain the impact of the solution on the client/target audience

Instructions:

Think about how your product or solution impacted your target audience. Include reasons or causes by conducting the following interview:

Final Assessment

You have now completed Criterion D: Evaluating, reflect on your progress.


Instructions:

Feedback Checkpoint